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A Fool's Economic Paradise02.28.2006
So, how are you doing? No, I mean really, how are you doing -- you and your family? Are you feeling prosperous, living the American dream? Are you on course for a secure retirement and with smooth going as you sail off into the sunset?
American families saw their real incomes fall 2.3 percent from 2001, according to a Federal Reserve survey of consumer finances released Thursday.
Bush will, of course, blame these negative figures on a "recession we inherited" (Translation: Blame Clinton) and being "attacked on 9/11." (Translation: Blame the terrorists.)
I wonder how many years have to pass before those excuses ring as hollow as they are?
Simply put, Bushonomics has been the most destructive set of economic policies to hit Americans since Herbert Hoover. No, wait. That understates the problem. Thanks to this administration we are all now stuck in a race between two looming catastrophes: an economic collapse or an ecological collapse. Who knows, it even might be a draw.
Oh sure, you say, "There he goes again! Mr. Repent-The-End-Is-Near."
Well, you tell me. Let's just look at the gauges on our economic dashboard and see what they tell us. The Federal Reserve study released Thursday provides us with the most current readings. "This is a tremendously detailed, comprehensive look at the American family's balance sheet and it ain't pretty," said Jared Bernstein, senior economist at the Economic Policy Institute.
Read "Paying employers not to end pensions" and "Paying for retirement."
All of which are among the reasons I continue to believe we are living in the final months of a fool's economic paradise.
The last time we teetered on such a precipice was at the end of the Reagan presidency. Conservatives like to point to the Reagan years as golden times, and for the wealthy and unscrupulous, they were. But Reaganomics, like Bushonomics, was fueled, not by genuine worker productivity and a healthy consumer spending, but hot money -- credit.
During the Reagan administration, banks and savings and loans were deregulated and allowed to lend to anyone, even themselves. That fueled a building boom that was more often than not completely unrelated to housing demand.
Billions of dollars were pumped through the bank accounts of shady speculators and even shadier developers, for housing developments and commercial buildings for which there was no demand. Many of those developments went bankrupt and were later simply torn down.
You know how that story ended. While all the free and easy dough pumped up economic indicators, it nearly killed the thrift industry, with almost half the nation's thrifts going under. And, it left future taxpayers with a $500 billion hole to fill. And, like Bush's tax cuts, Reagan's tax cuts did not, as promised, increase real economic activity resulting in higher tax revenues. They did just the opposite, they gutted the treasury, just as Bush's tax cuts have done today.
How did we escape economic collapse after Reagan? Well, first his successor, George H.W. Bush, was left with no choice but to go back on his "read my lips, no new taxes," pledge, and raise taxes. It was either that or start boarding up government buildings.
That cost Bush I the love and support of the usual suspects that benefit from tax cuts, corporations and the wealthy. And that cost him reelection.
But even the Bush I tax increases proved a drop in the deficit bucket. So when Bill Clinton came to office, he raised taxes on the wealthiest Americans, and by the time he left office eight years later, the U.S. budget was in surplus.
Crisis averted.
Then Son of Bush and his team of economic Taliban arrived, and it was back to voodoo economics; the wrong tax cuts for the wrong people, deficits and profligate borrowing. Happy days were here again -- at least for those with the right connections, or the right lobbyist.
All that loose cash has done it again -- distorted traditional economic indicators. The needles point to "full," but family bank accounts remain empty. Here we go again.
Deborah Reed, an economist at the Public Policy Institute shares my sense of deja vu. "The 1980s were marked by a similar paradox. The economy is growing, but the profits of that are not being shared with workers. They're going to the CEOs and the people owning stock," she said.
It was just lucky for us that Reagan's term in office ended before all his deficit chickens came home to roost at once. We are not likely to be as lucky. This time the perps have three more years at the till.
By the time the next president is sworn into office he/she may have to take a crash course in Franklin Roosevelt's first years in office. Even if the next president is able to plug the holes in this ship of fools, it might be too late. Worldwide disruptions in food and energy, and human migration forced by global warming might well sink us anyway.
On the bright side -- at least the water will be warm.
Stephen Pizzo is the author of numerous books, including "Inside Job: The Looting of America's Savings and Loans," which was nominated for a Pulitzer.
© 2006 Independent Media Institute. All rights reserved.
View this story online at: http://www.alternet.org/story/32754/
For an administration that shrouds itself in the sophomoric secrecy of the Skull and Bones Club, its surprising how its plan to invade Iraq could be read like a book. With Iran though it's got the drapes closed and the shades drawn. In fact, guessing the administration's intentions has become a favorite parlor game the world over.
Is the US serious about making preemptive bombing strikes against Iranian nuclear facilities? Worse, is there any truth to Internet alarms that the US plans to attack sites like the uranium enrichment facility at Natanz with tactical "mini-" nukes?
On the other hand, burned by Iraq, will the US settle for sabotage and commando raids? Or is the administration's saber rattling just psy ops, as some suspect, designed to put the fear of Allah in Iran?
Most of all, why, if Iran is ten years away from a bomb, the urgency? Reaching into its grab bag of rationales -- [Your nation's name here] backed terror, stockpiled WMDs, and/or committed human rights abuses -- does the US seek to seize the reins of yet another state's oil industry?
Or, as was speculated before the Iraq invasion, perhaps the administration's desire to secure an uninterrupted oil supply for the US is secondary to that of securing profits for oil companies. In other words, it's not about the oil, it's about the oil business.
As Krassimir Petrov, Ph.D. pointed out on GlobalResearch.org before Iraq, US seizure of its oil fields was unnecessary because we "could simply print dollars for nothing and use them to get all the oil in the world [we need]."
The key word is "dollars." Recall Neocon contempt toward "Old" Europe. Perhaps it masks a fear that, however bedeviled by fanatical Islamists, Europe is beginning to rival us in strength. Though its accumulated military pales beside ours, Europe wields its power via the euro, now almost as almighty as the dollar.
First, however, consider the title of a recent piece of Dr. Petrov's: "The Proposed Iranian Oil Bourse." What in the name of God and Allah is a bourse?
It has a poetic ring: "Emerging from the wood, we burst upon a bluebell-strewn bourse." Though French and melodic, like arbitrage and tranche, it's a business term meaning stock exchange, as in France's Federation Internationale des Bourses de Valeurs. And, like the bomb, Iran wants one.
Dealing oil securities, an Iranian bourse, according to Dr. Petrov, would provide serious competition for New York's NYMEX and London's International Petroleum Exchange (IPE). Its currency of choice, of course, would be the euro.
Revisiting the recent past, prior to our invasion was Iraq too going euro? Indeed, Saddam Hussein had decided to use the euro for his Food for Oil program in November 2000. Lt. Col. (Retired) Karen Kwiatkowski, former Pentagon and NSA staffer maintained this was a prime reason for the US invasion. William Clark, the author of Petrodollar Warfare: Oil, Iraq and the Future of the Dollar, concurred.
In an article on Rense.com, he wrote: "The Real Reason [sic] for this upcoming war is this administration's goal of preventing further OPEC momentum towards the euro as an oil transaction currency standard." In an "incredibly bold" move, it planned to use the war on terror, he maintained, as a pretext to halt the spread of the euro and undercut OPEC by flooding the market with Iraqi oil to reduce its price.
What difference does it make what currency a state transacts in?
Travel back to America's Depression, when Franklin Roosevelt's response to deficits was to print more money than there was gold to back it up. Stripped of true value, the dollar was condemned to depreciate and the economy left vulnerable to inflation.
According to Petrov, the world needed a reason to acquire the dollar and, in the early seventies, Saudi Arabia provided one, when in exchange for US military protection, it agreed to accept only dollars for oil. The dollar may no longer have been as good as gold, but it was now good as black gold.
"If someone demanded a different payment [for oil]," Dr. Petrov writes, "he had to be convinced, either by political or military pressure, to change his mind." That certain someone (Saddam) was convinced all right -- if not to deal in dollars, to steal all he could before high-tailing it out of his presidential palaces. It didn't take long for President Bush to sign an executive order switching Iraqi oil back to the dollar.
But, petro- or not, the dollar depreciated anyway, thanks to our debt. Nations like China and Japan can scarcely be faulted for seeking to unhitch their wagons from our falling star. Should they choose to switch to euros, their crash landing would be softened by the proposed Iranian bourse.
A former director of the IPE, Chris Cook, actually tried to help Iran set up a bourse, though due to internecine conflicts he was unsuccessful. In an article on Asia Times Online, he discounted US fear of the euro. "It is with wry amusement" that he regards the "genesis of this 'Iran bourse' project [as] a wish to subvert the US dollar by denominating oil pricing in euros."
In a post on PeakOil.com, Cook writes that, instead, an Iranian bourse is intended to circumvent what he believes is actually driving up the price of oil: not OPEC, but investment banks and other intermediary parties. He maintains that "Oil markets are -- courtesy of hedge funds -- an accident waiting to happen."
He's echoed by Robert Looney, professor of National Security Affairs at the Naval Postgraduate School, in an article for the Center for Contemporary Conflict. The notion that the administration throws roadblocks in the way of the euro, Looney writes, is "little more than another web-based conspiracy theory."
He believes that 1. OPEC is unlikely to arrive at the consensus needed to switch currencies; 2. the consequences of devaluing the dollar would be too great for any country to try; and 3. the appreciation of the euro won't last forever.
Besides, according to Looney, if the dollar were dethroned as the world reserve currency, it wouldn't even be that damaging ("around 0.5%") to the US gross domestic product. But his analysis, Clark wrote in an email to this author, "exemplifies the same one-dimensional perspective [as Cook] re petrodollar [and] petroeuro issues."
Returning to his article, should OPEC go euro, Clark wrote, "There'd surely be a run on the banks much like the 1930s." If the world acted in unison and abandoned the dollar -- "America's preeminent, inescapable Achilles Heel," he calls it -- our economy would be devastated.
Cook, however, calls it "merely a transactional issue." What "matters is in what assets. . . these proceeds are then invested." But Clark writes that by using our own currency to buy oil, we've been immune to "fluctuations of the dollar's valuation relative to other currencies." In his PeakOil.com post, he asks, "If oil pricing were merely a 'transactional' issue, why is it that the [EU has] begged Russia to switch to euro-based pricing [in their oil dealing]?"
In his post, Clark also quotes David Spiro, author of the Hidden Hand of American Hegemony: Petrodollar Recycling and International Markets, to the effect that we buy our oil from OPEC in dollars which we print anew while other nations pay for their oil in dollars they had to earn by trading goods and services.
Finally, Clark explains, we don't want the dollar to lose its status as world reserve currency, or sole guarantor of access to the world's most valuable commodity. The Iranian bourse has the potential to create a "de facto bi-polar world from an economic perspective," the last thing an administration hell-bent on hegemony wants.
Trying to prevent oil from being transacted in euros looks more and more like the act of an administration desperate to stall gathering worldwide momentum toward the euro. After all, Russia may be on the verge of pricing its oil in euros.
Meanwhile, in a speech before the House of Representatives on February 15, Texas Congressman Ron Paul gave a crash course on how printing money that's not backed by gold has put us on a collision course with the euro. "Using force," he said, "to compel people to accept money without real value can only work in the short run."
Whether or not it fought to keep the world safe from the euro, the administration is like a husband who can't remember what started his argument with his wife. Amidst all the pretexts for war it used, it may have lost sight of its original motive for intervention. At the end of the day, one can't help but wonder if the administration asserts its hegemony simply because it can. --posted Feb. 27, 2006
This article appeared in another form on BaltimoreChronicle.com. Reprinted by permission of the author.
It's The Dollar, Stupid!: Economic World Crisis Near The End Of March, Europe2020
[A major econonomic crisis during the month of March] results from the analysis of decisions taken by the two key-actors of the main on-going international crisis, i.e. the United States and Iran: On the one hand there is the Iranian decision of opening the first oil bourse priced in Euros on March 20th, 2006 in Teheran, available to all oil producers of the region, on the other hand, there is the decision of the American Federal Reserve to stop publishing M3 figures (the most reliable indicator on the amount of dollars circulating in the world) from March 23, 2006 onward [1]....
Iran's opening of an Oil Bourse priced in Euros at the end of March 2006 will be the end of the monopoly of the Dollar on the global oil market. The immediate result is likely to upset the international currency market as producing countries will be able to charge their production in Euros also. In parallel, European countries in particular will be able to buy oil directly in their own currency without going though the Dollar. Concretely speaking, in both cases this means that a lesser number of economic actors will need a lesser number of Dollars [2]. This double development will thus head to the same direction, i.e. a very significant reduction of the importance of the Dollar as the international reserve currency, and therefore a significant and sustainable weakening of the American currency, in particular compared to the Euro. The most conservative evaluations give €1 to $1,30 US Dollar by the end of 2006. But if the crisis reaches the scope anticipated by LEAP/E2020, estimates of €1 for $1,70 in 2007 are no longer unrealistic....
The end of the publication by the American Federal Reserve of the M3 monetary aggregate (and that of other components) [3] , a decision vehemently criticized by the community of economists and financial analysts, will have as a consequence to lose transparency on the evolution of the amount of Dollars in circulation worldwide. For some months already, M3 has significantly increased (indicating that « money printing » has already speeded up in Washington), knowing that the new President of the US Federal Reserve, Ben S. Bernanke, is a self-acknowledged fan of « money printing » [4]. Considering that a strong fall of the Dollar would probably result in a massive sale of the US Treasury Bonds held in Asia, in Europe and in the oil-producing countries, LEAP/E2020 estimates that the American decision to stop publishing M3 aims at hiding as long as possible two US decisions, partly imposed by the political and economic choices made these last years [5]:....
--more...
Job growth over the last five years is the weakest on record. The US economy came up more than 7 million jobs short of keeping up with population growth. That’s one good reason for controlling immigration. An economy that cannot keep up with population growth should not be boosting population with heavy rates of legal and illegal immigration.
Over the past five years the US economy experienced a net job loss in goods-producing activities. The entire job growth was in service-providing activities--primarily credit intermediation, health care and social assistance, waiters, waitresses and bartenders, and state and local government.
US manufacturing lost 2.9 million jobs, almost 17% of the manufacturing work force. The wipeout is across the board. Not a single manufacturing payroll classification created a single new job.
The declines in some manufacturing sectors have more in common with a country undergoing saturation bombing during war than with a super-economy that is “the envy of the world.” Communications equipment lost 43% of its workforce. Semiconductors and electronic components lost 37% of its workforce. The workforce in computers and electronic products declined 30%. Electrical equipment and appliances lost 25% of its employees. The workforce in motor vehicles and parts declined 12%. Furniture and related products lost 17% of its jobs. Apparel manufacturers lost almost half of the work force. Employment in textile mills declined 43%. Paper and paper products lost one-fifth of its jobs. The work force in plastics and rubber products declined by 15%. Even manufacturers of beverages and tobacco products experienced a 7% shrinkage in jobs.
The knowledge jobs that were supposed to take the place of lost manufacturing jobs in the globalized “new economy” never appeared. The information sector lost 17% of its jobs, with the telecommunications work force declining by 25%. Even wholesale and retail trade lost jobs. Despite massive new accounting burdens imposed by Sarbanes-Oxley, accounting and bookkeeping employment shrank by 4%. Computer systems design and related lost 9% of its jobs. Today there are 209,000 fewer managerial and supervisory jobs than 5 years ago.
In five years the US economy only created 70,000 jobs in architecture and engineering, many of which are clerical. Little wonder engineering enrollments are shrinking. There are no jobs for graduates. The talk about engineering shortages is absolute ignorance. There are several hundred thousand American engineers who are unemployed and have been for years. No student wants a degree that is nothing but a ticket to a soup line. Many engineers have written to me that they cannot even get Wal-Mart jobs because their education makes them over-qualified.
Offshore outsourcing and offshore production have left the US awash with unemployment among the highly educated. The low measured rate of unemployment does not include discouraged workers. Labor arbitrage has made the unemployment rate less and less a meaningful indicator. In the past unemployment resulted mainly from turnover in the labor force and recession. Recoveries pulled people back into jobs.
Unemployment benefits were intended to help people over the down time in the cycle when workers were laid off. Today the unemployment is permanent, as entire occupations and industries are wiped out by labor arbitrage as corporations replace their American employees with foreign ones.
Economists who look beyond political press releases estimate the US unemployment rate to be between 7% and 8.5%. There are now hundreds of thousands of Americans who will never recover their investment in their university education.
Unless the BLS is falsifying the data or businesses are reporting the opposite of the facts, the US is experiencing a job depression. Most economists refuse to acknowledge the facts, because they endorsed globalization. It was a win-win situation, they said.
They were wrong.
At a time when America desperately needs the voices of educated people as a counterweight to the disinformation that emanates from the Bush administration and its supporters, economists have discredited themselves. This is especially true for “free market economists” who foolishly assumed that international labor arbitrage was an example of free trade that was benefitting Americans. Where is the benefit when employment in US export industries and import-competitive industries is shrinking? After decades of struggle to regain credibility, free market economics is on the verge of another wipeout.
No sane economist can possibly maintain that a deplorable record of merely 1,054,000 net new private sector jobs over five years is an indication of a healthy economy. The total number of private sector jobs created over the five year period is 500,000 jobs less than one year’s legal and illegal immigration! (In a December 2005 Center for Immigration Studies report based on the Census Bureau’s March 2005 Current Population Survey, Steven Camarota writes that there were 7.9 million new immigrants between January 2000 and March 2005.)
The economics profession has failed America. It touts a meaningless number while joblessness soars. Lazy journalists at the New York Times simply rewrite the Bush administration’s press releases.
On February 10 the Commerce Department released a record US trade deficit in goods and services for 2005--$726 billion. The US deficit in Advanced Technology Products reached a new high. Offshore production for home markets and jobs outsourcing has made the US highly dependent on foreign provided goods and services, while simultaneously reducing the export capability of the US economy. It is possible that there might be no exchange rate at which the US can balance its trade.
Polls indicate that the Bush administration is succeeding in whipping up fear and hysteria about Iran. The secretary of defense is promising Americans decades-long war. Is death in battle Bush’s solution to the job depression? Will Asians finance a decades-long war for a bankrupt country? --posted Feb. 27, 2006
One thing is certain. While Bush and his ideological and corporate friends have sidetracked us with the war in Iraq, saber rattling against Iran, and the destruction of over a half-century of progressive reform in this country, world terrorism is a growing threat, North Korea has created its first nuclear devices and, along with Pakistan, has exported that expertise to other nations, and the ranks of the poor and shrinking of the middle class continue to grow in this country.
As for the perfect financial storm, all that it would take would be an imperfect financial storm, a series of random events, not a series of interlocking events, for Bush's economic Ponzi scheme to come crashing down. A combination of massive deficit spending, a sinking trade deficit, a falling dollar, a continued shifting of jobs out of this country, personal borrowing to finance expenditures, and a movement away from the use and banking of the dollar as the world currency, particularly with respect to the purchaseing of oil, could do us in. All of these elements are in place today, and all of these elements are growing as you read this.
In effect, Daniel Gross responds to these economic threats by quoting Jeffrey A. Frankel, an economist at Harvard's Kennedy School of Government: "Some of us have been warning of this hard-landing scenario for more than 20 years," suggesting that what's happening today is nothing new, thereby implying that those who fear the worst are overreacting. But this is not so, What's happening today is not economic business as usual, and it has to do with an ideological president and his control over all three branches of government, along with the trend in the mainstream media of replacing news with White House propaganda, political spin, and cultural spam. As for 20 years of economic warnings, Reagan used many of the same wrongheaded economic ideas used today by Bush, but he lacked the control that Bush enjoys today, control that could prove fatal to what most of us think of as the American Experience.
"There's a pattern that is familiar from so many other countries that have gotten into debt problems," says Frankel, "A simultaneous rise in interest rates, fall in securities prices and depreciation of the currency." Daniel Gross admits, "Some imbalances are eerily reminiscent of conditions that helped touch off recent economic crises: Mexico in 1994, Asia in 1997, Russia in 1998 and Argentina in 2002." Why, then, isn't Bush and his ideological and corporate friends doing more to stave off this national economic threat that could stimulate a worldwide economic collapse? His ideological friends, who appear to have control of the nation's economic books, like Ahab harpooned to the whale of FDR's social legacy, are blinded by their overwhelming desire to "Starve The Beast." (see note) Meanwhile, his corporate friends, who put their corporations before their nation, are hedging their bets by moving offshore, outsourcing, and buying Euros to replace their falling dollars. When the world starts raplacing its dollar reserves for the same reason, we've had it. --Jerry Politex, Bush Watch, 05,09.05
Note: This from The Washington Post: "I don't know of any country that has managed to consume and invest 6 percent more than it produces for long. The United States is absorbing about 80 percent of the net flow of international capital. And at some point, both central banks and private institutions will have their fill of dollars. I don't know whether change will come with a bang or a whimper, whether sooner or later. But as things stand, it is more likely than not that it will be financial crises rather than policy foresight that will force the change....But can we, with any degree of confidence today, look forward to any one of these policies being put in place any time soon, much less a combination of all? The answer is no. So I think we are skating on increasingly thin ice" --Paul Volker, April 10, '05
Ruminations: Wal-Mart: Maggie's Farm
In the interplay between the Bush economic policy, corporate greed, the nation's growing deficit/dollar collapse, and indications of the rise of China as an economic super-power, the United States of America is becoming the United States of Wal-Mart: "What's right for Wal-Mart is what's right for the country !" Here's how it works, as described by the WP's Robert Samuelson:
"Asians get jobs; Americans get cheap consumer goods. But the dangers increasingly overshadow the gains. When Americans buy more abroad than they sell, they go deeper into debt. In practice, American consumers have borrowed more and more. China and other Asian countries foster this by investing the surplus dollars earned from exports in U.S. Treasury bonds and other dollar securities. This recycles the money into the United States. It helps hold down U.S. interest rates, encourages American consumers to borrow and (simultaneously) keeps Asian currencies from rising. If dollars were sold for Asian currencies, the dollar would drop and Asian currencies would increase.
"This can't continue indefinitely. Here are two ways it might unravel. First, Americans may recoil from rising debt burdens. People may grow uneasy with their monthly payments. Lenders may decline to make riskier loans. At year-end 2004, household debt (including mortgages) was 121 percent of annual disposable income, reports the Federal Reserve. Four years earlier, it was 103 percent of disposable income. Second, the continuing loss of factories to China may reduce employment growth and fan job insecurity. These developments could threaten the recovery or incite protectionism -- if not today, then someday."
As the dollar continues to drop, loans become more expensive, and unenployment grows, more and more U.S. workers will turn toward its governments for help, but Bush has already weakened the social services net through tax gifts to the rich and cuts in social services for the poor (see above). Some Republicans call this "Starving the Beast." His federal government is providing less funding to the states, for the same reasons. Seeing the writing on the wall, Bush and his wealthy backers have tightened up the bankruptcy laws, now they're trying to dismantle social security protections, and they're looking the other way as medicare/medicaid health services crumble, anything to squeeze out every last drop of money from the poor and middle class to pass on to wealthy individuals and corporations. Meanwhile, Wal-Mart pocketed $10 billion last year, more of its big boxes litter the landscape, its workers remain in actual poverty, and the population of the poor continues to grow under Bush and his wrongheaded policies. --Politex, Bush Watch, 05.05.05
Ruminations:
"The most astonishing fact revealed by the new poll is that 34 percent of Americans agree that Europe should be running the show. Let me repeat this: one-third of Americans want Brussels, not Washington, to be calling the shots on the global arena. This trend is a good bit more significant than the six-fold increase in traffic to the Canadian immigration website immediately after the November elections. It buttresses the findings of previous polls that have shown clear majorities of Americans dissatisfied with U.S. unilateralism (and a much higher rate of disapproval of U.S. foreign policy in other countries)."
In his new book, "The European Dream," Jeremy Rifkin, Wharton Fellow (U. of Pa.) and President of The Foundation on Economic Trends (D.C.) might be suggesting that Bush and his ilk highlight the defenciencies of the American dream and point up the strengths of the European dream, and, under Bush, the world is losing respect for its values and trust in its credibility:
"The American Dream is in decline. Americans are increasingly overworked, underpaid, and squeezed for time. But there is an alternative: the European Dream-a more leisurely, healthy, prosperous, and sustainable way of life. Europe's lifestyle is not only desirable... but may be crucial to sustaining prosperity in the new era.
...Europe has achieved newfound dominance not by single-mindedly driving up stock prices, expanding working hours, and pressing every household into a double- wage-earner conundrum. Instead, the New Europe relies on market networks that place cooperation above competition; promotes a new sense of citizenship that extols the well-being of the whole person and the community rather than the dominant individual; and recognizes the necessity of deep play and leisure to create a better, more productive, and healthier workforce.... Europe's flexible, communitarian model of society, business, and citizenship is better suited to the challenges of the twenty-first century. Indeed, the European Dream may come to define the new century as the American Dream defined the century now past."
While Bush defines freedom, justice, and the American dream as the right to practice the law of the jungle --taking advantage of your fellow citizens in any way that is within the law and using your increased power to push the legal envelope and, better yet, tear down the laws that exist-- Riofkin sees the Europeans as creating a more cooperative and healthier way of living. Clearly, with Bush as an example of the American way, the rest of the world is rejecting and isolating us.
Reading the NYT's Thomas Friedman over the years, I don't have the feeling that the would agree with Rifkin about the failures of the American Dream. In his new book, "The World Is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-first Century," he applies a global economic law of the jungle to America and finds it wanting. In today's NYT he writes, "we have an industrial-age presidency, catering to a pre-industrial ideological base, in a post-industrial era.... At a time when the global economic playing field is being flattened - enabling young Indians and Chinese to collaborate and compete with Americans more than ever before - this administration is off on an ideological jag. It is trying to take apart the New Deal by privatizing Social Security, when what we really need most today is a New New Deal to make more Americans employable in 21st-century jobs."
The falling dollar, the growing trade deficit, the growing domestic deficit, our shrinking production capabilities, and a government that is shrinking the middle-class, cutting back on science and technology, eroding the environment, allowing our highways and bridges to crumble, and weakening laws and regulations that protect our weaker citizens is in no condition do well in Friedman's global Darwinian market place, and the root reasons are to be found in Rifkin's book. Yet, on a visit to my local Borders the other night, the front table was filled with Friedman's book, while Rifkin's was nowhere to be found. --Politex, 04.16.05
Bush Collapse: What, My Problem?
After Bush was selected to be President by the Supreme Court in 2000, as he made ready to leave Texas for the White House, a reporter asked him how he felt about leaving Texas holding the deficit bag after his six years as Governor. Bush said that was the next guy's problem, not his. By 2008 the U.S. will be left holding the largest deficit bag in history, which promises to be over $3 trillion, $5 trillion if the Bush social security "reform" is passed. According to the Dems, the Bush deficit, created since 2000, places a "birth tax" of $30,000 on each newborn baby.
What Bush did in Texas is nearly the same as what he is doing on the national scale, today; he has added the arms industry to the corporate trough: you begin by providing tax cuts to the weaalthy and weakening consumer and envirnomental protections for the benefit of corporations, calling such actions "tort reform." Then you declare a budget deficit and demand that governmental aid for health care, education, welfare, and housing be cut to make up for lost revenue.
Such policies place tremendous pressure on the poor, so you imply that governmental social policies are really handouts and you appeal to the poor to stand on their own two feet, because that's the American way, because that's "freedom." Then you give government funding to religious organizations to take care of the poor in a much-diminished fashion, and some of those organizations, which you call "faith-based" to muddy the church-state waters, use some of the money given to convert the poor to their particular brand of religion or to create bureaucracies that are not required to follow civil rights governmental guidelines, further diminishing the already diminished governmental money going to the poor, but rewarding those religious orgainzations that helped get you elected.
On the national level, Bush is able to go one step further than he had gone in Texas. Since the U.S. poor can demand its rights as contributing citizens to the wealth and life style of the world's richest democracy, his never-satisfied corporate backers must look elsewhere for its greatest profit from the workers it employs. So, Bush looks the other way as corporations outsource, and he attempts to weaken the immigration laws to allow illegal non-citizens to work for less without the customary workers' protections, hence his State of The Union plan, which he recently discussed over the phone with Mexico's Fox:
"America's immigration system is...outdated, unsuited to the needs of our economy and to the values of our country. We should not be content with laws that punish hardworking people who want only to provide for their families, and deny businesses willing workers, and invite chaos at our border. It is time for an immigration policy that permits temporary guest workers to fill jobs Americans will not take."
Apart from screwing the nation's poor citizens, Bush is contributing to the future failure of our country, if Pulitzer Prize winner Jared Diamond is to be believed in his new book, COLLAPSE. He uses Southern California as a microcosm of the U.S.:
"Environmental and population problems have been undermining the economy and the quality of life in Southern California. They are in large measure ultimately responsible for our water shortages, power shortages, garbage accumulation, school crowding, housing shortages and price rises, and traffic congestion. In most of these respects except for our especially bad traffic jams and air quality, we are no worse off than many other areas of the United States." (Ch. 16)
Although Bush cannot be held responsible for all that has gone wrong with our country, his presidency is obviously the most blatant and the most egregious example of selfish, wrong-headed, short-sighted policies that are literally destroying our country. But when he leaves the presidency in 2008, Bush likely will tell a reporter, "That's the next guy's problem." --Politex, 02.04.05
by Jim Goldsborough
It was not the main thing on his mind when he launched the attacks three years ago, but Osama bin Laden has played a large role in undermining the U.S. economy. The dollar's decline to record lows is partly his work.
If you haven't noticed the dollar's fall to record lows (and the rise of gold to a 16-year high), you will. The dollar is a bigger worry for economists than the rise in oil prices, though the two are related. With world oil prices denominated in dollars (for now), oil producers must raise prices to counter the dollar's slide.
Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan spooked markets last month when he admitted he had no idea how far the dollar would fall. Speculators took his speech as good reason to bid the dollar down still more, and it's now at an all-time low against the euro, having lost a third of its value since 2001 and nearly as much against the British pound.
So what, you say? Christmas is here, consumers and government are spending like mad, and Washington's deficits will balloon still more when President Bush privatizes Social Security. Not to worry. With more tax cuts coming and the never-ending Iraq war, which Bush wrongly connected to Sept. 11, we'll just charge everything.
The question economists -- even the prudent Greenspan -- ask is this: How long can we get away with the binge before something really bad happens?
The dollar falls because foreigners are inundated with them and charging more to take them. Nobody has a clue how much more they will charge. Predicting the dollar's path, Greenspan told Frankfurt bankers, is like "forecasting the outcome of a coin toss."
Making monetary policy by coin toss does not exactly inspire market confidence.
Economists are in two camps over the dollar's future, and neither camp is optimistic.
Camp 1 says the world will tolerate a sliding dollar another few years because it has no choice. America's $500 billion annual deficits will be financed by China, Japan and other Asians because they need our markets, and a collapsed dollar would wipe out U.S. purchases of their goods.
But Asian central banks already have cut back on support, which is why the dollar is falling. Still, Camp 1 believes that though Americans will face rising prices, interest rates and debt as the dollar falls, these adjustments, though painful for Americans, will be manageable.
Camp 2 sees a far more dramatic future for us, both economically and politically. One strong voice in this camp has been Paul Volcker, Greenspan's predecessor at the Federal Reserve, who sees a 75 percent chance of a dollar collapse within five years.
Under such a scenario, America under Bush would be facing worse economic problems than under Richard Nixon in the early 1970s, when exploding trade deficits, plus the Vietnam War and rising oil prices led to import and exchange controls and cut the dollar loose from gold.
The effects would be worse than under Nixon for two reasons: Because our trade deficits are larger this time, running at a record 6 percent of GDP; and because America was a net creditor in Nixon's time, whereas today it is the world's largest debtor.
Camp 2 puts our present problem in stark terms: America absorbs 75 percent of the world's savings today, that is, the savings of nations like Germany, China and Japan that run trade surpluses. One reason those nations send excess dollars back here (instead of investing in developing nations) is because a dollar collapse would mean a collapse of their currency reserves, which are held mostly in dollars. A collapse also would raise bond yields, cutting the value of their vast quantities of U.S. Treasury bonds.
With the euro, however, a new alternative to the dollar exists, and surplus countries have lately been diversifying into euros, another reason for the dollar's decline. Camp 2 economists see the dollar falling by another 40 percent or more, which would leave no sector of the U.S. economy untouched, including bond yields, inflation, consumer spending, employment and the stock market.
Beyond economics, Camp 2 sees an international political problem looming, mainly with China, with which America will run a trade deficit of some $150 billion this year (look for the "made in China" label on the bottom of your Christmas presents). That is about twice the U.S. deficit with Japan, once our largest creditor.
Trade deficits normally lead to currency adjustments, which is why the dollar is falling. China, however, pegs its yuan to the dollar, meaning that even as other Asian currencies rise (yen, won and Singapore and Taiwan dollars), the yuan is falling along with the dollar.
A falling yuan is irrational because with China's strong trade and reserve surpluses, the yuan should rise.
Stephen Roach, chief economist for Morgan Stanley, predicts that if China doesn't cut its currency away from the dollar, it risks political retaliation. The sooner China "prepares the world for a transition to a new and more flexible currency regime," he writes, "the better its chances of neutralizing geopolitical risks."
China will act in its own interests, as will other nations. How far and fast the dollar falls is out of America's hands. --posted 12.04.04
Goldsborough can be reached via e-mail at jim.goldsborough@uniontrib.com.
The views expressed are the writer's own and do not necessarily reflect those of Bush Watch. |