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BUSH WATCH...WALTER C. UHLER

Walter C. Uhler is an independent scholar and freelance writer whose work has been published in numerous publications, including The Nation, the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, the Journal of Military History, the Moscow Times and the San Francisco Chronicle. He also is President of the Russian-American International Studies Association (RAISA).


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April 13, 2006

On "Preventive War," Kissinger Becomes Bush's "Useful Idiot"

By Walter C. Uhler

Having recently revisited the international law governing the use of military force by reading Christine Gray's book, International Law and the Use of Force, I approached Henry Kissinger's April 9, 2006, Op-Ed in the Washington Post with eager interest. Unfortunately, as I waded through his Rules On Preventive Force, I found myself in the midst of a smoke and mirrors justification for "extending" international law to permit the type of illegal preventive war that should earn President George W. Bush impeachment and a subsequent trial by a War Crimes Tribunal.

Like Mr. Bush in both editions of his National Security Strategy, Mr. Kissinger appears to intentionally confuse "preemption" with the actual type of illegal war that the Bush administration waged in Iraq and is contemplating against Iran. In fact, Mr. Kissinger devotes his first five paragraphs to preemption before actually turning to preventive war.

Thus, before proceeding any further, we must first establish definitions:

(1) Preemptive war - sometimes called "anticipatory self-defense" -- is considered legal under international law, but only when undertaken in response to an imminent threat. Moreover, the onus for demonstrating such an imminent threat falls on the country doing the preempting. Which means that bogus or politicized intelligence will not be seen to be anything more than criminal negligence.

(2) Preventive war - sometimes called "anticipatory self-defense" - is considered illegal under international law precisely because no imminent threat exists. Under international law, preventive war is considered a type of naked aggression.

Consequently, if one assumes that at least some officials in the Bush administration actually understand the difference between legal preemptive war and illegal preventive war, then one also is compelled to assume that the use of the term "preemption" in the National Security Strategies of 2002 and 2006 serves two purposes: (1) As a propaganda shroud designed to place a patina of legality over the coarse reality of naked aggression and (2) to undermine "imminence" as the critical criterion determining legality, and thus render illegal "anticipatory self-defense" legal.

Mr. Kissinger correctly notes that this "extension of the right to self-defense [as articulated in Bush's 2002 National Security Strategy] was widely rejected because the rest of the international community did not accept a definition put forward by one country that reserved to itself the right to implement it."

But Mr. Kissinger errs, and serves as an especially "useful idiot" for the Bush administration, when he claims that greater experience around the world with "emerging threats" explains why Bush's 2006 National Security Strategy "passed without the controversy that marked its predecessor in 2002." First, he should not confuse resignation about the Bush administration's rogue behavior for acceptance. Second, the absence of vociferous rejection hardly implies the world's recognition "that some reconsideration of the existing rules is overdue."

Moreover, Mr. Kissinger is particularly mistaken when he implies that such changes to the existing rules have found their way into the United Nations as a result of efforts by a "high-level group [that] has reported to that effect to the U.N. secretary general."

Mr. Kissinger's "high-level group" is none other than The Secretary-General's High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change," and its report, released in December 2004, carries the title, A more secure world: Our shared responsibility. But the report contains no recommendation supporting the Bush/Kissinger claim for an "extension of the right of self-defense."

Consider Part 3 of A more secure world, which is devoted to Collective security and the use of force. Its synopsis begins by asking: "What happens if peaceful prevention fails? If none of the preventive measures so far described stop the descent into war and chaos? If distant threats do become imminent? Or if imminent threats become actual? Or if a non-imminent threat nonetheless becomes very real and measures short of the use of military force seem powerless to stop it?" [A more secure world: Our shared responsibility, Report of the Secretary-Generals High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change, United Nations, 2004, p. 61]

And it answers those questions with the assertion: "In all cases, we believe that the Charter of the United Nations, properly understood and applied, is equal to the task: Article 51 needs neither EXTENSION [author's emphasis] nor restriction of its long-understood scope, and Chapter VII fully empowers the Security Council to deal with every kind of threat that States may confront." [Ibid]

In the Charter of the United Nations, "Article 2.4, expressly prohibits Member States from using or threatening force against each other, allowing only two exceptions: self-defense under Article 51, and military measures authorized by the Security Council under Chapter VII." [Ibid, p. 62]

When discussing self-defense under Article 51, the report notes that nothing in the U.N. Charter "shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defense…until the Security Council has taken measures to maintain international peace and security." And it adds: "A threatened State, according to long established international law, can take military action as long as the threatened attack is imminent, no other means would deflect it and the action is proportionate." [Ibid, p 63]

Obviously, although the Bush administration claimed to be threatened by Iraq's weapons of mass destruction and ties to al Qaeda, when it failed to secure a second Security Council resolution authorizing the use of force, it gave fallback justifications for invading Iraq that met none of the criteria specified under Article 51. Thus, it's no accident that U.N Secretary-General Kofi Annan publicly asserted that Bush's war was "not in conformity with the UN Charter," and thus was "illegal." [John Burroughs and Nicole Deller, The United Nations Charter and the Invasion of Iraq, Neoconned Again, p. 368]

In his Post Op-Ed, Mr. Kissinger makes no suggestion that Bush's invasion of Iraq was legal, In fact, his very recommendation that legal anticipatory self-defense should be extended to cover non-imminent preventive war constitutes a tacit acknowledgement that Bush's invasion of Iraq was illegal.

Nevertheless, Mr. Kissinger certainly carries water for the Bush administration when he lends respectability to schools of thought advocating preventive war or regime change to counter "the emergence of nuclear weapons powers," such as Iran.

Yet, rather than moving in the direction implied by Mr. Kissinger, the high-level panel gave a stinging rebuff to precisely such thinking.

In considering a hypothetical situation of a state that, "with allegedly hostile intent" acquires a "nuclear weapons making capability," the high-level panel asked: "Can a State, without going to the Security Council, claim in these circumstances the right to act, in anticipatory self-defense, not just pre-emptively (against an imminent or proximate threat) but preventively (against a non-imminent or non-proximate one)? [A more secure world, p. 63]

It's answer? "The short answer is that if there are good arguments for preventive military action, with good evidence to support them, they should be put to the Security Council, which can authorize such action if it chooses to. If it does not choose, there will be, by definition, time to pursue other strategies, including persuasion, negotiation, deterrence and containment." [Ibid]

Lest Messrs. Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld and Kissinger miss the point, the high-level panel added the following rebuke: "For those impatient with such a response, the answer must be that, in a world full of perceived potential threats, the risk to the global order and to the norm of non-intervention on which it continues to be based is simply too great for the legality of unilateral preventive action, as distinct from collectively endorsed action, to be accepted." [Ibid]

So, no, Mr. Kissinger, "the analysis underlying" Bush's "Strategic Doctrine document" is NOT "correct in emphasizing the changes in the international environment and the propensity (or perhaps even the necessity) they create toward some forms of preventive strategy." You're especially mistaken when you imply that the U.N. is moving to legalize unilateral preventive war.

Thus, rather than recommend that the Bush administration work to bring congressional and sustainable public support for such illegal preventive war, you might appear less of a "useful idiot," were you to put your mind to the question: "How does the world bring to justice a Hegemon that reserves solely to itself the prerogative of waging illegal preventive wars in the name of preemption?"


March 25, 2006

A Letter to Rush Limbaugh (email of 18 March 2006)

By Walter C. Uhler

Dear Mr. Limbaugh:

While discussing charges -- on your nationally syndicated radio show of March 14, 2006 -- that President Bush is a "liar" and that the war in Iraq is "unjust," you wondered aloud: "How many Iraqi women and children have been killed by insurgents who have been emboldened by the American left?" Moments later you asked: "What do you think this is doing for the morale of these insurgents who are probably in their last gasp over there or close to it?"

Mr. Limbaugh, I served in the U. S. Army and currently am a civil servant in the Department of Defense. I've studied defense issues for years and have written extensively about them. In a word, I know quite a bit more about national security matters than you. (By the way -- when, where, and in which uniform did you serve your country?)

Having read and written extensively about the run-up to war, I have no doubt that Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Rice, Wolfowitz, and especially Feith are all liars. Moreover, you're among the world's extremely small minority, if you believe the Iraq war to be "just." It's precisely the "unjust" nature of the America''s invasion of Iraq that has turned most of the world against us, thereby further jeopardizing our national security. Bush's war of choice has created a new worldwide growth industry. It's called "international terrorism."

But, I was especially offended to learn that you delimited patriotic criticism of our immoral, illegal and incompetently planned invasion/occupation of Iraq to "emboldening" Iraq's insurgents. Besides indicating flaccid thinking in the service of bias, such tunnel vision smacks of McCarthyism.

Tell me, do you suspect the patriotism of (Ret.) General William Odom? Could you qualify as his butler, when it comes to the analysis of facts on the ground in Iraq? Do you have his contacts with America's senior military leadership? No? I thought not. Is his informed and unquestionably patriotic call for getting out of Iraq merely emboldening the enemy? How do you know? And is there no more to his critique than that?

Please, please. Let's have a little more honesty, integrity and DEPTH in your analyses. And quit deluding yourself about the insurgents "in their last qasp." When you say such things, you simply reinforce the belief among military experts that you do not know what you're talking about.

Sincerely,

Walter C. Uhler


March 9, 2006

Will Bush Deflect Impeachment Talk By Starting A War In Iran?

By Walter C. Uhler

Listening to Vice President Cheney and Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad exchange threats of war while both nations hover, like vultures, over the moribund carcass of Iraq's insurgency-racked shotgun democracy, I was reminded of David Low's famous 1939 cartoon, "Rendezvous." Mr. Low, you'll recall, depicted Hitler and Stalin as bloodthirsty tyrants, tipping their hats in salutation while standing over Poland's corpse. Thus, Hitler saluted Stalin: "The scum of the earth I believe?" Stalin replied: "The bloody assassin of the workers, I presume?"

But, unlike Hitler and Stalin, who collaborated to effect Poland's dismemberment, Cheney and Ahmadinejad play 'winner take all." Thanks to the criminal dishonesty and gross incompetence of Cheney, his fellow "cabal-mate," Rumsfeld, a sycophantic Condoleezza Rice and their "Bubble-boy President," George W. Bush, the debacle crafted in Iraq by America's war party has strengthened both the position and confidence of Iran - not only in Iraq, but throughout the Middle East. Moreover, America's debacle in Iraq has emboldened Ahmadinejad -- Cheney's ultraconservative "double" -- to contemplate a clash of civilizations aimed at the eradication of Israel. Now, both bloodthirsty megalomaniacs seem ready to wage war.

For Cheney - and, thus, for Rumsfeld, Rice and their "Bubble-boy" -- the pretexts for war will be Iran's pursuit of the bomb and its "putting people into Iraq to do things that are harmful to the future of Iraq." [Rumsfeld, 7 March 2006] To be persuasive, however, they must once again count on the patriotic suspension of disbelief by the mainstream news media and widespread public ignorance of foreign affairs, both of which served them so well during the run-up to war in Iraq.

Ahmadinejad waxes confident in the knowledge that Iran's oil can be leveraged against the American economy, that virtually all Iranians will unite behind him in the event of a U.S. attack, that America's conventional military forces have been stretched to the breaking point and that an attack on Iran might ignite a Middle East explosion that destroys Israel.

Unfortunately, Cheney's pretexts appear to be seeping through. First, the mainstream media helped to "frame" Iran in the minds of countless Americans. It did so when it engaged in a feeding frenzy over allegations (never proven) that newly elected President Ahmadinejad personally held Americans hostage during the American embassy seizure of 1979. And it did so by linking those false, but viscerally felt, allegations to America's current suspicions about Iran's nuclear program.

Today, the media dutifully reports Ahmadinejad's obnoxious views about Israel, Iran's surreptitious shipments of IEDs "capable of penetrating U.S. troops' armor" [ABC News, March 6, 2006], and the worst-case nuclear scenarios propagated by officials in Bubble-boy's administration. As a result, Americans now believe that Iran constitutes their most dangerous security threat.

Yet, thanks to some excellent recent reporting by the New York Times, anyone possessing even half a brain should know that, unless it receives some enriched uranium from an outside source, Iran probably is years away from possessing the capability to build a bomb (assuming it seeks a bomb).

Moreover, after putting aside their outrage over the hypocritical gall exhibited by members of Bubble-boy's administration who complain about any other country's meddling in Iraq, Americans would do well to recall that it was Bubble-boy's chaotic "success" in removing Saddam Hussein that freed Iraq's Shiites to welcome the meddling by Iran's coreligionists.

Thus, here's a safe prediction: Were the U.S. to attack Iran, many of the same Iraqi Shiites who temporarily tolerate America's occupation of their country -- as long as the occupiers devote their attention to the Sunni insurgency - would immediately come to the aid of their cross-border religious brethren.

Consequently, neither Iran's alleged pursuit of the bomb nor its indisputable meddling in Iraq constitute legitimate near-term national security threats justifying an American attack.

Thus, if an attack occurs, it probably will be limited to missile strikes and bomb drops on selected nuclear facilities. And if the attack occurs before or during October, you can bet it's because Karl Rove has persuaded the Bubble-boy that measures greater than heated rhetoric and threats of war are required to prevent the Democrats from taking control of the House of Representatives after November's mid-term elections.

Republicans will use the threat of war, or war itself, to deflect attention from the Bubble-boy's "high Crimes and Misdemeanors," as well as his string of abysmal failures. Such failures increasingly penetrate the minds of even the most politically obtuse of Americans and, thus, jeopardize continued Republican control of the House.

Simply consider Bubble-boy's record: (1) failure to prevent the terrorist attacks of 9/11, (2) lies and deceit about Iraq's weapons of mass destruction and links to al Qaeda to scare gullible Americans into supporting an illegal, immoral preventive war, (3) gross incompetence in conducting America's post-invasion occupation, (4) war crimes committed at Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo (5) criminal neglect while Hurricane Katrina devastated New Orleans, (6) illegal eavesdropping on innocent Americans in willful violation of his oath to uphold the Constitution.

Had such evil and incompetence occurred in Japan, where people truly understand shame and honor, the whole administration might have committed seppuku. But this is twenty-first century America, teeming with unshakable Bush supporters - abetted by FOX News, Rush Limbaugh, Bill O'Reilly, Sean Hannity, the Wall Street Journal editorial page, the Washington Times and neoconservative "dead-enders" at The Weekly Standard -- who understand neither shame nor honor, just the inflating Bubble-boy's bubble.

Which is why honorable Americans have no recourse but to impeach, convict and remove Bush/Cheney from office -- as a prelude to their criminal indictments, trials and probable convictions.

Sentiment to impeach has gathered steam. In November 2005 a Zogby poll indicated that 51% of Americans supported the impeachment of Bush, were it proved that he lied to them in order to invade Iraq. On March 1st, Garrison Keillor called for Bush's impeachment, as did the esteemed Lewis Lapham, in the March 2006 issue of Harper's. (This writer made the case for impeachment in June 2005, see http://www.walter-c-uhler.com/Reviews/impeach.html , which he supplemented in January 2006, see http://www.walter-c-uhler.com/Reviews/Gestapo.html .)

Thus, it was no accident that the 8 March 2006 issue of the Wall Street Journal raised the issue of impeachment. Yet the thrust of the Journal article was that Democrats are wary about pursuing impeachment, having seen how swing-voting Americans rebuked Republicans at the polls for having impeached President Clinton.

Although the Journal raises a legitimate question, when it asks whether Democrats can achieve a majority in the House of Representatives by campaigning for Bubble-boy's impeachment; the entire tenor of the article would have changed, had it acknowledged the obvious: that lying to conceal a "blow job" is profoundly less impeachable than lying to invade another country.

Judging by the rhetoric of officials in Bubble-boy's administration, however, they're not counting on help from the Wall Street Journal. Instead, they appear ready to risk spreading religious war across the entire Middle East, causing an untold number of deaths and bringing forth near universal condemnation by launching a preemptive strike on Iran.

Thus, although the pretext will be one of preventing Iran from getting the bomb, you can bet the farm that if the bombs cause an October surprise - they will have been dropped to prevent any possibility of Bubble-boy's impeachment.



February 25, 2006

More Astounding Editorial Incompetence at The Philadelphia Inquirer

By Walter C. Uhler

Longtime readers of The Philadelphia Inquirer know that the Inky is shrinking; both in its physical size and in its news reporting and editorial capabilities. Reports of insufficient profitability (from Wall Street analysts and greedy shareholders) have spurred rumors of the sale of the Inky as part of piecemeal, profit-gouging dismantling of its parent company, Knight Ridder. That threat has prompted buyouts and retirements of some of the Inky's seasoned editors.

Thus, the Inky appears to be trapped in a self-fulfilling cycle of self-destruction: One can attempt to increase profits by reducing the size and quality of the paper - until there's too little space for news, too little news worth purchasing, too few purchasers worth advertising and too little advertising worth publishing.

The Inky's editorial board has contributed to the paper's decline. First, in the midst of buyouts, it failed to buy out Chris Satullo. Satullo's a font of mediocrity, who fashions himself as a centrist. Yet, Eric Alterman surely got it right when he complained: "Journalism is just about the only field whose practitioners routinely justify themselves on the basis of the fact that they receive criticism from 'both sides.'"

But the real damage has come with the hiring of Jonathan Last and the elevation of Kevin Ferris. The hiring of Mr. Last appears to be an act of desperation. [See Note at the end of article] Consider this: One of America's foremost neoconservatives, Francis Fukuyama, has just repudiated the "now in shambles" neocon ideology, because it is led by American Leninists who "wrongly conflated" the "new and ominous possibility of undeterrable terrorists armed with weapons of mass destruction" with "the threat presented by Iraq and with the rogue state/proliferation problem more generally." In a word, neocons played a critical role in conning Americans into supporting the invasion of Iraq. Now, they are in retreat around the country. Yet, the Inky saw fit to hire Mr. Last -- a Commentary/Weekly Standard neocon "dead ender."

Simply read Mr.Last's Inky column on Iran, dated January 29, 2006. It's in that column -- and in the wake of U.S. human rights abuses at Guantanamo and Abu Ghraib -- that Mr. Last disingenuously attempts to obscure the nuclear reality in the Middle East (i.e., actual possession of nukes by the United States and Israel) by making the following, predictably neocon, assertion: "We care whether or not a country has WMD capabilities only because of its record on human rights."

"Only?" Does that mean that the world does not care about nuclear proliferation, as long as new members respect human rights? Of course not. Mr. Last spouts such neocon nonsense only to lay the groundwork for his recitation of Iran's human rights abuses, and thus, deflect attention away from Iran's legitimate security concerns. As such, it is purely neocon propaganda designed to rile America's boobiosie. But, it also demonstrates how bankrupt neoconservatism has become. Yet, "Center Cut" Satullo disingenuously denied that Last's hire constituted a "great leap rightward."

But, the increased prominence given to Mr. Ferris is equally unfortunate. Not only is his column a vessel for talking-points from politicians on the far right, it's a vessel always ready to capsize, due to the dead weight of Ferris's mind and pen. But who could have expected better from him? After all, Ferris already had reached his level of incompetence when he was Inky's "Letters" editor and often permitted the dumbest of letters to be published. (For more on Ferris, see my article, The Stinky INKY, http://www.walter-c-uhler.com/Reviews/stinky_inky.html)

Yet, judging by a letter in the Feb. 23, 2006 issue of the Inky, the current "Letters" editor is just as dull. Consider how dull an editor must be to publish a letter in which the writer admits that President Bush was wrong about Iraq's WMD and tight ties to al Qaeda, but then cites previous trumped up events - the attack on the Maine and the Tonkin Gulf incident - not only to justify and applaud Bush's "courage" in world affairs, but also to claim: "History will treat Bush's involvement in Iraq kindly." As if history has treated stupid, warmongering American behavior in the wake of the Maine and the Tonkin Gulf incident "kindly!"

As someone who believes that newspapers have played an indispensable role in reporting the news and expressing opinion, its disheartening for me to watch ever shrinking, increasingly stinking Inky news reporting further besmirched by the right wing bias and incompetence of its editorial board. But there appears to be no remedy in sight.

[NOTE: Until I hear word to the contrary, I'm inclined to believe that the hiring of Mr. Last came at the expense of a "serious proposal" made on 11 August 2005 by the Inquirer's Commentary page editor, John Timpane. Mr. Timpane offered me temporary employment as one of five modern-day Myrmidons, bloggers who would swarm like ants over the news and/or the Inquirer's reporting of it. As one of the two liberal Myrmidons (which Timpane intended to balance with two conservatives and one independent), I would be required to write at least two columns per week, but one every Sunday. I also would be free to "basically kick the crap out of" his Commentary pages.

Recalling my often harsh criticism of the Inky -- for its generally craven support for Bush's lies about Iraq's WMD and ties to al Qaeda during the run-up to his illegal, immoral invasion - Timpane began his email by writing: "I wouldn't blame you if you were surprised or suspicious about what follows." In what followed, however, Timpane did acknowledge: "In some ways, I invite you as a way to say we have not had enough space for your views. This is one way to give you more space."

(I accepted those terms, but, except for an email in October that reaffirmed his commitment to the project, nothing came of Timpane's "serious proposal." Since then I've become genuinely suspicious.)

But even disregarding more space for my views, Timpane's project would have brought the Inquirer more forcefully into the virtual world, and with a genuinely balanced blogger staff to boot. Instead, the poor saps stuck in the paper world simply got another neocon "dead-ender."]


February 20, 2006

"Accuracy in Media" Validates Goering's Axiom

By Walter C. Uhler

Why, of course, the people don't want war...But, after all, it is the leaders of the country who determine the policy and it is always a simple matter to drag the people along, whether it is a democracy or a fascist dictatorship or a Parliament or a Communist dictatorship

[Democratic] voice or no voice, the people can always be brought to the bidding of the leaders. That is easy. All you have to do is tell them that they are being attacked and denounce the pacifists for lack of patriotism and exposing the country to danger. It works the same way in any country." --- Hermann Goering

Complete liberty of contradiction and disproving our opinion is the very condition which justifies us in assuming its truth for purposes of action; and on no other terms can a being with human faculties have any rational assurance of being right --- John Stuart Mill (from, On Liberty)

Although I normally waste little attention on the partisan, ill-informed, mean-spirited apologists for President Bush's illegal, immoral invasion and now incompetent, terrorist-incubating occupation of Iraq -- such as Bill O'Reilly, Rush Limbaugh, Sean Hannity, and most of our now discredited neocons -- I never question their right to air their often venomous propaganda. After all, I've accepted John Stuart Mill's arguments about the value of even bad ideas in the open marketplace of ideas.

However, following Mill, I must object whenever these right-wing extremists attempt to stifle open debate by resorting to the tactics so accurately described above by Hermann Goering. Unfortunately, a few days ago my attention was drawn to just such tactics spewing from the word processors at "Accuracy in Media" (AIM).

"Accuracy in Media" is anything but; something I learned after the editor of Uruknet inadvertently vented frustrations to me about an egregiously erroneous and hypocritical AIM report - "Terrorists Target and Intimidate U.S. Media."

You see, I was attempting to discover why Uruknet had delayed publishing my latest article ("More Proof of Prewar Intelligence Manipulation by the Bush Administration). What I inadvertently learned was this: Not only was Uruknet once again being subjected to assaults by malevolent hackers who, apparently, disdain freedom of speech, but it also had suffered slander from Accuracy in Media, whose writers appear to share the hackers' illiberal disdain.

Although ostensibly an analysis of the media response to the bomb "that almost took the lives of ABC World News Tonight co-anchor Bob Woodruff and ABC cameraman Doug Vogt," AIM's report was little more than a deliberate attempt to stifle free speech.

Consider AIM's erroneous assertion: "A website devoted to the 'Iraqi resistance,' www.uruknet.info, openly declared in a matter of fact manner that 'An Iraqi resistance bomb exploded by an Iraqi puppet army column in the area of the northern Baghdad suburb of at-Taji, severely wounding American ABC TV news anchor Bob Woodruff and cameraman Doug Vogt who were traveling with puppet troops.'"

AIM also objected to the fact that, "Absolutely no remorse was expressed for the injuries to Woodruff and Vogt."

Now, I must admit that the phrase "puppet army," rang discordantly in my ear and certainly implied "no remorse" -- until I recalled the words of renowned conservative scholar, Zbigniew Brzezinski. Talking about the so-called transfer of sovereignty to an Iraqi government, Brzezinski asserted: "I think it's a good step in the right direction. But I would avoid using Orwellian language in describing it. This is not a transfer of power, a handover to a sovereign government. We are transferring limited authority to a satellite government [like the former East European satellites of the Soviet Union?], a satellite government that is still to establish its legitimacy and the longer we stay, the more difficult it will be before it to [sic] gain legitimacy."

Thus, "puppet army" might be the appropriate phrase after all.

In fact, however, AIM's assertion was wrong on two counts. First, as the editor of Uruknet wrote, "we declared nothing." The sentence in question was "from the IRR, published by many websites and that we reported from Iraq.war.ru website." The editor also wrote that Uruknet had posted President Bush's State of the Union Address. Second, because, as the editor added, "We never add our own comment to the articles or document [sic] we publish," Uruknet couldn't possibly express remorse about the injuries to Woodruff and Vogt.

Thus, the intrepid writers at AIM were well into their hatchet job when they resurrected memories of "Tailgunner Joe" McCarthy - especially his infamous question, "Have you now, or have you ever been, a member of the Communist Party?" - by claiming that, "this 'Iraqi resistance' website has established links to organizations based in the U.S." that "constitute the main forces behind the various 'anti-war' demonstrations held in the U.S." To such obnoxious McCarthyite allusions, Uruknet's editor gave a direct answer: "Uruknet has no links to the organizations."

Yet, even after three self-serving errors, AIM boldly jumped into the slime of slander when it called Uruknet a "pro-terrorist website." But, that's a game that anybody can play, especially if they're willing to take a page from Herr Goering's playbook.

To throw such slander back at AIM, simply cite the numerous patriotic Americans, from the renowned (Ret.) Gen. Odom and Congressman Murtha to this writer, who have concluded that the Bush administration's invasion and incompetent occupation of Iraq have sparked the proliferation of terrorists and terrorist attacks around the world. Then add the CIA's latest intelligence reports on terrorism, which support such conclusions. Finally, lower yourself to AIM's Goering-based level of journalism. The result? An objective conclusion that the Bush administration and its supporters - including AIM -- are "pro-terrorist."

Unfortunately AIM's Goering-based calumny had yet to complete its course. Having tarred Uruknet with slander, hoping to make it stick, AIM then attempted to spread it around -- across "a leftist fifth column in the U.S." that includes the following websites: "buzzflash, common dreams, Counterpunch, Daily Kos, Democracy Now, Pacifica Radio, truthout and The Nation."

A "leftist fifth column?" Imagine how gratified Goering would be to learn that AIM had once again validated his political axiom. .

But, "wow!" Whereas, naïve little ol' me thought that these websites were correcting the misinformation supplied by the New York Times (which published Judith Miller's stenographic reports of Ahmad Chalabi's lies and withheld it scoop about NSA's illegal eavesdropping until after Bush was safely reelected) or a Philadelphia Inquirer (the ever shrinking and increasingly stinking Inky appears "hooked" on conservative columnists, especially neoconservatives already discredited by their support for the illegal, immoral invasion), AIM saw a "fifth column" devoted to handing Osama bin Laden "a victory on the battlefield."

As if al Qaeda's terrorists had anything to do with Iraq until our fool of a President allowed the Cheney-Rumsfeld cabal to cultivate their worldwide proliferation and incite them to pay a visit!

(Want a reality check? For two consecutive years, Moscow's prominent political commentator, Vyacheslav Nikonov, has informed me that, although Russia has a long-term interest in stability in the Middle East, in the short term, America's debacle in Iraq benefits Russia in three ways: (1) it causes the price of oil to rise, and Russia exports much oil, (2) it draws terrorists away from Chechnya, so fewer Russians are killed by terrorists, and (3) it ties down America and, thus, prevents it from making further mischief around the world.)

Before closing, one more crucial point needs to be made about the some of the reporters at AIM. They are hypocrites.

For proof, simply read their "patriotic" gore of the Clinton administration's "illegal war" against Yugoslavia. On May 5, 1999, for example, AIM's two main McCarthyites, Reed Irvine and Cliff Kincaid, wrote about Clinton's "no-win war in Yugoslavia." Questioning reports in the New York Times and Washington Post about an "alleged Serb massacre of Albanians," Irvine and Kincaid asserted: "In other words, the Clinton Administration may have gotten the U.S. involved through an incident that was manipulated and staged for propaganda value." Then, they added, "this isn't the only dubious report or claim that has come out of the White House, NATO or the American media during this war."

Yet, Mr. Kincaid voiced no such suspicions about the Bush administration's prewar intelligence manipulations "staged for propaganda value." In fact, sixteen months after its invasion of Iraq -- and still finding no weapons of mass destruction (WMD) -- Kincaid made the following astounding assertion: "Saddam had a nuclear weapons program. He was seeking uranium from Africa. And he was trying to reconstitute this program. The President had that information. He provided that information to the American people and the Congress. And it has stood the test of time" (my emphasis). Oh, really?

Was Kincaid ignorant of the CIA's briefing of Bush, on 21 December 2002, about Iraq's WMD? During that briefing, the only evidence presented "on nuclear weapons," concerned the convening of "a group of Iraq's main atomic scientists, dubbed the 'nuclear mafia,'" which, according to the CIA "'implied' preparations to resume nuclear weapons research." [Bob Woodward, Plan of Attack, p. 249] Frustrated by the entire briefing, "Bush turned to [CIA Director, George] Tenet: 'I've been told all this intelligence about having WMD and this is the best we've got?'" [Woodward, p. 249]

But let us return to AIM's reporting on Clinton's "illegal war" against Yugoslavia. Its May 21, 1999, article cast doubt on Secretary of State, Madeline Albright's indictment of Serbian forces: "Horrific patterns of war crimes…are emerging in Kosovo: systemic executions, organized rape and a well-planned program of terror and expulsions." Now I ask you: "Do AIM's doubts mean that Irvine and Kincaid were 'pro-terrorist?'"

Check it all out. In AIM's critique of Clinton's "illegal war," you'll find much of the same rhetoric that they today hypocritically label "pro-terrorist," and "fifth-column," when applied to Bush's illegal war by Uruknet, buzzflash, common dreams, Counterpunch, Daily Kos, Democracy Now, Pacifica Radio, truthout and The Nation.

Finally, you simply must read AIM's "Media Monitor" of May 26, 1999. Irvine and Kincaid were a riot. First, they reminded readers that the Clinton administration approved "the ethnic cleansing of perhaps a half million Serbs from Croatia in 1995." Then they approvingly cited a recent editorial by Joseph Baldacchino titled, "Can a Decadent Nation Impose International Peace?"

Although it's a great question and even more appropriate for present day America under George W. Bush's lawless regime, Messrs. Irvine and Kincaid limited its use to "the decadent qualities of Clinton personally."

But notice the irony: Baldacchino called for "revitalizing the institutions and customs of justice and the kind of restraint that is the highest achievement of civilization…It will require increased respect for the spirit of constitutionalism at home and the history, customs, and sovereign immunities of other nations."

"Restraint -- the highest achievement of civilization?" "Increased respect for the spirit of constitutionalism at home?" "Sovereign immunities of other nations?" The Bush regime craps on these virtues, virtually every day!

But, hold on! For the moment, let's put aside the mountains of evidence indicting the Bush administration for lack of restraint - its tax cuts for the rich, energy policy designed by and for energy industry, political manipulation of scientific findings, unconstitutional authorization of NSA eavesdropping on American citizens, political manipulation of prewar intelligence about Iraq, lies about Iraq's WMD and ties to al Qaeda and, most egregious, a war of choice rather than necessity - let's, instead, simply ask whether the good folks at AIM exercised "restraint" when they borrowed from Hermann Goering's playbook to unjustifiably besmirch as "pro-terrorist" and "fifth column" the liberal websites which decry the Bush administration's reckless violation of the "sovereign immunities of other nations."

Doesn't such a failure of restraint justifiably earn AIM the title "Hypocritical Brownshirts." And doesn't their McCarthyite reporting validate Hermann Goering's axiom?


February 15, 2006

More Proof of Prewar Intelligence Manipulation by the Bush Administration

By Walter C. Uhler

Writing in the March/April 2006 issue of Foreign Affairs, Paul R. Pillar has launched a furious assault on the Bush administration for its manipulation of prewar intelligence about Iraq's weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and links to al Qaeda. Mr. Pillar should know, because he was the CIA's National Intelligence Officer for the Near East and South Asia (NESA) from 2000 to 2005.

Most damaging is his assertion: "The administration used intelligence not to inform decision-making, but to justify a decision already made." That decision, of course, was to invade Iraq. And, as we know, plenty of evidence exists -- especially as provided by Bush administration insider, former Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill -- to prove that the Bush administration plotted, from its very first day in office, to effect regime change in Iraq.

Pillar's firsthand proof of intelligence manipulation appears to be unassailable: The Bush administration "went to war without requesting - and evidently without being influenced by - any strategic-level intelligence assessments on any aspect of Iraq…As the national intelligence officer for the Middle East, I was in charge of coordinating all of the intelligence community's assessments regarding Iraq; the first request I received from any administration policymaker for any such assessment was not until a year into the war."

As Pillar correctly notes, it was the Senate -- not the Bush administration -- that requested such a strategic-level assessment, the October 2002 National Intelligence Estimate (NIE) on Iraq's weapons of mass destruction (WMD).

Yet, what precipitated that request was the "cherry-picking" from intelligence about aluminum tubes, by National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice and Vice President Cheney, which exaggerated how close Iraq was to acquiring nuclear weapons. Presumably, such manipulation is what Pillar has in mind when he complains about how "the administration selected pieces of raw intelligence to use in the public case for war, leaving the intelligence community to register varying degrees of private protest when such use started to go beyond what analysts deemed credible or reasonable."

But, much worse than mere cherry-picking for exaggeration from legitimate, if partial, intelligence was the Bush administration's attempt to frighten Congress -- just a few weeks before it was scheduled to vote on a resolution to support war -- by falsely proclaiming the existence of links connecting Iraq with al Qaeda. Why? Because the intelligence community already had expressed its doubts about such links in four classified reports. Thus, there existed no legitimate intelligence to cherry-pick from.

Nevertheless, but from pure fabrication, President Bush falsely warned against allowing al Qaeda to become "an extension of Saddam's madness." Not to be outdone, Defense Secretary Rumsfeld falsely claimed, "that American intelligence had 'bulletproof' evidence of links between al Qaeda and the government of President Saddam Hussein of Iraq."

Anyone who had read the four classified reports would have known that Bush and Rumsfeld were making false statements. Which means that virtually every senior official in the Bush administration was an accomplice.

Unfortunately, few individuals outside the Bush administration knew about those four classified intelligence reports. And Pillar doesn't mention them in his article. But our British allies in the war against Iraq knew what was going on. And, now, so do we, thanks to the individual who leaked the highly classified "Downing Street Memo" of July 2002.

According to that memo, the Chief of British Intelligence reported to Prime Minister Tony Blair and his Cabinet the following information about his recent talks in Washington: "There was a perceptible shift in attitude. Military action was now seen as inevitable. Bush wanted to remove Saddam through military action justified by the conjunction of terrorism and WMD. But the intelligence and facts were being fixed around the policy."

Moreover, as Pillar confirms, "the greatest discrepancy between the administration's public statements and the intelligence community's judgments [precisely] concerned …the relationship between Saddam and al Qaeda." In fact, it required only the first of those four classified reports -- co-authored by Pillar's NESA and issued to the President's Daily Brief principals on September 21, 2001 -- to provoke neoconservatives in the Pentagon to establish a small office tasked with cultivating that very discrepancy.

That office, staffed by untrained but appropriately biased political hacks, was set up by Douglas Feith and called the Policy Counterterrorism Evaluation Group (PCEG). According to Pillar, with the formation of that group, "The administration's rejection of the intelligence community's judgments became especially clear." Not only did the PCEG deliberately resurrect and disseminate damning, but erroneous, raw intelligence about Iraq's links to al Qaeda (raw intelligence that the intelligence community already had dismissed), it also solicited raw intelligence from now discredited anti-Saddamist defectors programmed by Ahmad Chalabi's Iraqi National Congress.

Thus, was it an accident that the PCEG's "intelligence" affirming Iraq's links to al Qaeda found its way into the pre-invasion public utterances of the Defense Secretary, National Security Adviser, Vice President and President? Didn't Cheney speak for them all when he wrote the following note on one of Feith's briefings: "This is very good…Encouraging…Not like the crap we are all so used to getting out of the CIA."

"Encouraging?" Manipulating evidence to go to war is "encouraging?" Perhaps that entire exercise best explains why the least enthusiastic member of Bush's war party, Colin Powell, called Feith's group a "Gestapo office."

A recent poll indicated that 53 percent of Americans supported the impeachment of President Bush, "if it was in fact proven that Bush had lied about the basis for invading Iraq." Thus, it's up to that 53 percent to determine whether the very establishment of a "Gestapo office" dedicated to supplanting legitimate classified reports with discredited and ultimately false intelligence that, in turn, was used eagerly and uncritically by senior Bush administration officials, constitutes anything other than the "BIG LIE" that so-called totalitarian regimes had perfected in the past.




The views expressed are the writer's own and do not necessarily reflect those of Bush Watch.


previous essays by...Walter C. Uhler


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